minor edits after verifying refactored grbl on real hardware
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31
stepper.c
31
stepper.c
@ -46,11 +46,11 @@ volatile int line_buffer_head = 0;
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volatile int line_buffer_tail = 0;
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// Variables used by SIG_OUTPUT_COMPARE1A
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uint8_t out_bits;
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struct Line *current_line;
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volatile int32_t counter_x, counter_y, counter_z;
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uint32_t iterations;
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volatile busy;
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uint8_t out_bits; // The next stepping-bits to be output
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struct Line *current_line; // A pointer to the line currently being traced
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volatile int32_t counter_x, counter_y, counter_z; // counter variables for the bresenham line tracer
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uint32_t iterations; // The number of iterations left to complete the current_line
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volatile busy; // TRUE when SIG_OUTPUT_COMPARE1A is being serviced. Used to avoid retriggering that handler.
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void config_step_timer(uint32_t microseconds);
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@ -62,8 +62,7 @@ void st_buffer_line(int32_t steps_x, int32_t steps_y, int32_t steps_z, uint32_t
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// If the buffer is full: good! That means we are well ahead of the robot.
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// Nap until there is room in the buffer.
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while(line_buffer_tail == next_buffer_head) { sleep_mode(); }
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// setup line
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// Setup line record
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struct Line *line = &line_buffer[line_buffer_head];
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line->steps_x = labs(steps_x);
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line->steps_y = labs(steps_y);
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@ -83,28 +82,26 @@ void st_buffer_line(int32_t steps_x, int32_t steps_y, int32_t steps_z, uint32_t
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TIMSK1 |= (1<<OCIE1A);
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}
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// This timer interrupt is executed at the pace set with st_buffer_pace. It pops one instruction from
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// This timer interrupt is executed at the rate set with config_step_timer. It pops one instruction from
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// the line_buffer, executes it. Then it starts timer2 in order to reset the motor port after
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// five microseconds.
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SIGNAL(SIG_OUTPUT_COMPARE1A)
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{
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if(busy){ return; } // The busy-flag is used to avoid retriggering this interrupt.
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if(busy){ return; } // The busy-flag is used to avoid reentering this interrupt
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PORTD |= (1<<3);
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// Set the direction pins a cuple of nanoseconds before we step the steppers
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STEPPING_PORT = (STEPPING_PORT & ~DIRECTION_MASK) | (out_bits & DIRECTION_MASK);
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// Then pulse the stepping pins
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STEPPING_PORT = (STEPPING_PORT & ~STEP_MASK) | out_bits;
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// Reset step pulse reset timer
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// Reset step pulse reset timer so that SIG_OVERFLOW2 can reset the signal after
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// exactly STEP_PULSE_MICROSECONDS microseconds.
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TCNT2 = -(((STEP_PULSE_MICROSECONDS-2)*TICKS_PER_MICROSECOND)/8);
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busy = TRUE;
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sei();
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sei(); // Re enable interrupts (normally disabled while inside an interrupt handler)
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// We re-enable interrupts in order for SIG_OVERFLOW2 to be able to be triggered
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// and reset the stepper signal even before this handler is done. Needed
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// to generate a clean stepper-signal in the event that this is going to be a time consuming
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// time around in this interrupt e.g. if we just completed a line and need to
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// set up another.
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// at exactly the right time even if we occasionally spend a lot of time inside this handler.
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// If there is no current line, attempt to pop one from the buffer
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if (current_line == NULL) {
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@ -115,7 +112,7 @@ SIGNAL(SIG_OUTPUT_COMPARE1A)
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// Retrieve a new line and get ready to step it
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current_line = &line_buffer[line_buffer_tail];
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config_step_timer(current_line->rate);
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counter_x = -(current_line->maximum_steps/2);
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counter_x = -(current_line->maximum_steps >> 1);
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counter_y = counter_x;
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counter_z = counter_x;
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iterations = current_line->maximum_steps;
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@ -213,7 +210,7 @@ void st_flush()
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sei();
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}
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// Configures the prescaler and ceiling of timer 1 to produce the given pace as accurately as possible.
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// Configures the prescaler and ceiling of timer 1 to produce the given rate as accurately as possible.
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void config_step_timer(uint32_t microseconds)
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{
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uint32_t ticks = microseconds*TICKS_PER_MICROSECOND;
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