12f48a008a
- Feature: Realtime feed, rapid, and spindle speed overrides. These alter the running machine state within tens of milliseconds! - Feed override: 100%, +/-10%, +/-1% commands with values 1-200% of programmed feed - Rapid override: 100%, 50%, 25% rapid rate commands - Spindle speed override: 100%, +/-10%, +/-1% commands with values 50-200% of programmed speed - Override values have configurable limits and increments in config.h. - Feature: Realtime toggle overrides for spindle stop, flood coolant, and optionally mist coolant - Spindle stop: Enables and disables spindle during a feed hold. Automatically restores last spindles state. - Flood and mist coolant: Immediately toggles coolant state until next toggle or g-code coolant command. - Feature: Jogging mode! Incremental and absolute modes supported. - Grbl accepts jogging-specific commands like $J=X100F50. An axis word and feed rate are required. G20/21 and G90/G91 commands are accepted. - Jog motions can be canceled at any time by a feed hold `!` command. The buffer is automatically flushed. (No resetting required). - Jog motions do not alter the g-code parser state so GUIs don’t have to track what they changed and correct it. - Feature: Laser mode setting. Allows Grbl to execute continuous motions with spindle speed and state changes. - Feature: Significantly improved status reports. Overhauled to cram in more meaningful data and still make it smaller on average. - All available data is now sent by default, but does not appear if it doesn’t change or is not active. - Machine position(MPos) or work position(WPos) is reported but not both at the same time. Instead, the work coordinate offsets (WCO)are sent intermittently whenever it changes or refreshes after 10-30 status reports. Position vectors are easily computed by WPos = MPos - WCO. - All data has changed in some way. Details of changes are in the markdown documents and wiki. - Feature: 16 new realtime commands to control overrides. All in extended-ASCII character space. - While they are not easily typeable and requires a GUI, they can’t be accidentally triggered by some latent character in the g-code program and have tons of room for expansion. - Feature: New substates for HOLD and SAFETY DOOR. A `:x` is appended to the state, where `x` is an integer and indicates a substate. - For example, each integer of a door state describes in what phase the machine is in during parking. Substates are detailed in the documentation. - Feature: With the alarm codes, homing and probe alarms have been expanded with more codes to provide more exact feedback on what caused the alarm. - Feature: New hard limit check upon power-up or reset. If detected, a feedback message to check the limit switches sent immediately after the welcome message. - May be disabled in config.h. - OEM feature: Enable/disable `$RST=` individual commands based on desired behavior in config.h. - OEM feature: Configurable EEPROM wipe to prevent certain data from being deleted during firmware upgrade to a new settings version or `RST=*` command. - OEM feature: Enable/disable the `$I=` build info write string with external EEPROM write example sketch. - This prevents a user from altering the build info string in EEPROM. This requires the vendor to write the string to EEPROM via external means. An Arduino example sketch is provided to accomplish this. This would be useful for contain product data that is retrievable. - Tweak: All feedback has been drastically trimmed to free up flash space for the v1.0 release. - The `$` help message is just one string, listing available commands. - The `$$` settings printout no longer includes descriptions. Only the setting values. (Sorry it’s this or remove overrides!) - Grbl `error:` and `ALARM:` responses now only contain codes. No descriptions. All codes are explained in documentation. - Grbl’s old feedback style may be restored via a config.h, but keep in mind that it will likely not fit into the Arduino’s flash space. - Tweak: Grbl now forces a buffer sync or stop motion whenever a g-code command needs to update and write a value to EEPROM or changes the work coordinate offset. - This addresses two old issues in all prior Grbl versions. First, an EEPROM write requires interrupts to be disabled, including stepper and serial comm. Steps can be lost and data can be corrupted. Second, the work position may not be correlated to the actual machine position, since machine position is derived from the actual current execution state, while work position is based on the g-code parser offset state. They are usually not in sync and the parser state is several motions behind. This forced sync ensures work and machine positions are always correct. - This behavior can be disabled through a config.h option, but it’s not recommended to do so. - Tweak: To make status reports standardized, users can no longer change what is reported via status report mask, except for only toggling machine or work positions. - All other data fields are included in the report and can only be disabled through the config.h file. It’s not recommended to alter this, because GUIs will be expecting this data to be present and may not be compatible. - Tweak: Homing cycle and parking motion no longer report a negative line number in a status report. These will now not report a line number at all. - Tweak: New `[Restoring spindle]` message when restoring from a spindle stop override. Provides feedback what Grbl is doing while the spindle is powering up and a 4.0 second delay is enforced. - Tweak: Override values are reset to 100% upon M2/30. This behavior can be disabled in config.h - Tweak: The planner buffer size has been reduced from 18 to 16 to free up RAM for tracking and controlling overrides. - Tweak: TX buffer size has been increased from 64 to 90 bytes to improve status reporting and overall performance. - Tweak: Removed the MOTION CANCEL state. It was redundant and didn’t affect Grbl’s overall operation by doing so. - Tweak: Grbl’s serial buffer increased by +1 internally, such that 128 bytes means 128, not 127 due to the ring buffer implementation. Long overdue. - Tweak: Altered sys.alarm variable to be set by alarm codes, rather than bit flags. Simplified how it worked overall. - Tweak: Planner buffer and serial RX buffer usage has been combined in the status reports. - Tweak: Pin state reporting has been refactored to report only the pins “triggered” and nothing when not “triggered”. - Tweak: Current machine rate or speed is now included in every report. - Tweak: The work coordinate offset (WCO) and override states only need to be refreshed intermittently or reported when they change. The refresh rates may be altered for each in the config.h file with different idle and busy rates to lessen Grbl’s load during a job. - Tweak: For temporary compatibility to existing GUIs until they are updated, an option to revert back to the old style status reports is available in config.h, but not recommended for long term use. - Tweak: Removed old limit pin state reporting option from config.h in lieu of new status report that includes them. - Tweak: Updated the defaults.h file to include laser mode, altered status report mask, and fix an issue with a missing invert probe pin default. - Refactor: Changed how planner line data is generated and passed to the planner and onto the step generator. By making it a struct variable, this saved significant flash space. - Refactor: Major re-factoring of the planner to incorporate override values and allow for re-calculations fast enough to immediately take effect during operation. No small feat. - Refactor: Re-factored the step segment generator for re-computing new override states. - Refactor: Re-factored spindle_control.c to accommodate the spindle speed overrides and laser mode. - Refactor: Re-factored parts of the codebase for a new jogging mode. Still under development though and slated to be part of the official v1.0 release. Hang tight. - Refactor: Created functions for computing a unit vector and value limiting based on axis maximums to free up more flash. - Refactor: The spindle PWM is now set directly inside of the stepper ISR as it loads new step segments. - Refactor: Moved machine travel checks out of soft limits function into its own since jogging uses this too. - Refactor: Removed coolant_stop() and combined with coolant_set_state(). - Refactor: The serial RX ISR forks off extended ASCII values to quickly assess the new override realtime commands. - Refactor: Altered some names of the step control flags. - Refactor: Improved efficiency of the serial RX get buffer count function. - Refactor: Saved significant flash by removing and combining print functions. Namely the uint8 base10 and base2 functions. - Refactor: Moved the probe state check in the main stepper ISR to improve its efficiency. - Refactor: Single character printPgmStrings() went converted to direct serial_write() commands to save significant flash space. - Documentation: Detailed Markdown documents on error codes, alarm codes, messages, new real-time commands, new status reports, and how jogging works. More to come later and will be posted on the Wiki as well. - Documentation: CSV files for quick importing of Grbl error and alarm codes. - Bug Fix: Applied v0.9 master fixes to CoreXY homing. - Bug Fix: The print float function would cause Grbl to crash if a value was 1e6 or greater. Increased the buffer by 3 bytes to help prevent this in the future. - Bug Fix: Build info and startup string EEPROM restoring was not writing the checksum value. - Bug Fix: Corrected an issue with safety door restoring the proper spindle and coolant state. It worked before, but breaks with laser mode that can continually change spindle state per planner block. - Bug Fix: Move system position and probe position arrays out of the system_t struct. Ran into some compiling errors that were hard to track down as to why. Moving them out fixed it.
144 lines
6.2 KiB
C
144 lines
6.2 KiB
C
/*
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planner.h - buffers movement commands and manages the acceleration profile plan
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Part of Grbl
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Copyright (c) 2011-2016 Sungeun K. Jeon for Gnea Research LLC
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Copyright (c) 2009-2011 Simen Svale Skogsrud
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Grbl is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
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it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
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(at your option) any later version.
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Grbl is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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GNU General Public License for more details.
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You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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along with Grbl. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
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*/
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#ifndef planner_h
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#define planner_h
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// The number of linear motions that can be in the plan at any give time
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#ifndef BLOCK_BUFFER_SIZE
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#ifdef USE_LINE_NUMBERS
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#define BLOCK_BUFFER_SIZE 15
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#else
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#define BLOCK_BUFFER_SIZE 16
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#endif
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#endif
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// Returned status message from planner.
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#define PLAN_OK true
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#define PLAN_EMPTY_BLOCK false
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// Define planner data condition flags. Used to denote running conditions of a block.
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#define PL_COND_FLAG_RAPID_MOTION bit(0)
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#define PL_COND_FLAG_SYSTEM_MOTION bit(1) // Single motion. Circumvents planner state. Used by home/park.
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#define PL_COND_FLAG_NO_FEED_OVERRIDE bit(2) // Motion does not honor feed override.
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#define PL_COND_FLAG_INVERSE_TIME bit(3)
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#define PL_COND_FLAG_SPINDLE_CW bit(4)
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#define PL_COND_FLAG_SPINDLE_CCW bit(5)
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#define PL_COND_FLAG_COOLANT_FLOOD bit(6)
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#define PL_COND_FLAG_COOLANT_MIST bit(7)
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// This struct stores a linear movement of a g-code block motion with its critical "nominal" values
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// are as specified in the source g-code.
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typedef struct {
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// Fields used by the bresenham algorithm for tracing the line
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// NOTE: Used by stepper algorithm to execute the block correctly. Do not alter these values.
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uint32_t steps[N_AXIS]; // Step count along each axis
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uint32_t step_event_count; // The maximum step axis count and number of steps required to complete this block.
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uint8_t direction_bits; // The direction bit set for this block (refers to *_DIRECTION_BIT in config.h)
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// Block condition data to ensure correct execution depending on states and overrides.
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uint8_t condition; // Block bitflag variable defining block run conditions. Copied from pl_line_data.
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#ifdef USE_LINE_NUMBERS
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int32_t line_number; // Block line number for real-time reporting. Copied from pl_line_data.
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#endif
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// Fields used by the motion planner to manage acceleration. Some of these values may be updated
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// by the stepper module during execution of special motion cases for replanning purposes.
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float entry_speed_sqr; // The current planned entry speed at block junction in (mm/min)^2
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float max_entry_speed_sqr; // Maximum allowable entry speed based on the minimum of junction limit and
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// neighboring nominal speeds with overrides in (mm/min)^2
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float acceleration; // Axis-limit adjusted line acceleration in (mm/min^2). Does not change.
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float millimeters; // The remaining distance for this block to be executed in (mm).
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// NOTE: This value may be altered by stepper algorithm during execution.
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// Stored rate limiting data used by planner when changes occur.
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float max_junction_speed_sqr; // Junction entry speed limit based on direction vectors in (mm/min)^2
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float rapid_rate; // Axis-limit adjusted maximum rate for this block direction in (mm/min)
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float programmed_rate; // Programmed rate of this block (mm/min).
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#ifdef VARIABLE_SPINDLE
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// Stored spindle speed data used by spindle overrides and resuming methods.
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float spindle_speed; // Block spindle speed. Copied from pl_line_data.
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#endif
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} plan_block_t;
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// Planner data prototype. Must be used when passing new motions to the planner.
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typedef struct {
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float feed_rate; // Desired feed rate for line motion. Value is ignored, if rapid motion.
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float spindle_speed; // Desired spindle speed through line motion.
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uint8_t condition; // Bitflag variable to indicate planner conditions. See defines above.
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#ifdef USE_LINE_NUMBERS
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int32_t line_number; // Desired line number to report when executing.
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#endif
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} plan_line_data_t;
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// Initialize and reset the motion plan subsystem
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void plan_reset(); // Reset all
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void plan_reset_buffer(); // Reset buffer only.
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// Add a new linear movement to the buffer. target[N_AXIS] is the signed, absolute target position
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// in millimeters. Feed rate specifies the speed of the motion. If feed rate is inverted, the feed
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// rate is taken to mean "frequency" and would complete the operation in 1/feed_rate minutes.
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uint8_t plan_buffer_line(float *target, plan_line_data_t *pl_data);
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// Called when the current block is no longer needed. Discards the block and makes the memory
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// availible for new blocks.
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void plan_discard_current_block();
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// Gets the planner block for the special system motion cases. (Parking/Homing)
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plan_block_t *plan_get_system_motion_block();
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// Gets the current block. Returns NULL if buffer empty
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plan_block_t *plan_get_current_block();
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// Called periodically by step segment buffer. Mostly used internally by planner.
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uint8_t plan_next_block_index(uint8_t block_index);
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// Called by step segment buffer when computing executing block velocity profile.
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float plan_get_exec_block_exit_speed_sqr();
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// Called by main program during planner calculations and step segment buffer during initialization.
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float plan_compute_profile_nominal_speed(plan_block_t *block);
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// Re-calculates buffered motions profile parameters upon a motion-based override change.
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void plan_update_velocity_profile_parameters();
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// Reset the planner position vector (in steps)
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void plan_sync_position();
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// Reinitialize plan with a partially completed block
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void plan_cycle_reinitialize();
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// Returns the number of active blocks are in the planner buffer.
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uint8_t plan_get_block_buffer_count();
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// Returns the status of the block ring buffer. True, if buffer is full.
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uint8_t plan_check_full_buffer();
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void plan_get_planner_mpos(float *target);
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#endif
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