grbl-LPC-CoreXY/serial.c
2011-06-03 15:33:56 +02:00

121 lines
3.2 KiB
C

/*
serial.c - Low level functions for sending and recieving bytes via the serial port
Part of Grbl
Copyright (c) 2009-2011 Simen Svale Skogsrud
Grbl is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
(at your option) any later version.
Grbl is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
GNU General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
along with Grbl. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
*/
/* This code was initially inspired by the wiring_serial module by David A. Mellis which
used to be a part of the Arduino project. */
#include <avr/interrupt.h>
#include <avr/sleep.h>
#ifdef __AVR_ATmega328P__
#define RX_BUFFER_SIZE 256
#else
#define RX_BUFFER_SIZE 64
#endif
#define TX_BUFFER_SIZE 16
uint8_t rx_buffer[RX_BUFFER_SIZE];
uint8_t rx_buffer_head = 0;
uint8_t rx_buffer_tail = 0;
uint8_t tx_buffer[TX_BUFFER_SIZE];
uint8_t tx_buffer_head = 0;
volatile uint8_t tx_buffer_tail = 0;
void serial_init(long baud)
{
UBRR0H = ((F_CPU / 16 + baud / 2) / baud - 1) >> 8;
UBRR0L = ((F_CPU / 16 + baud / 2) / baud - 1);
/* baud doubler off - Only needed on Uno XXX */
UCSR0A &= ~(1 << U2X0);
// enable rx and tx
UCSR0B |= 1<<RXEN0;
UCSR0B |= 1<<TXEN0;
// enable interrupt on complete reception of a byte
UCSR0B |= 1<<RXCIE0;
// defaults to 8-bit, no parity, 1 stop bit
}
void serial_write(uint8_t data) {
// Calculate next head
uint8_t next_head = (tx_buffer_head + 1) % TX_BUFFER_SIZE;
// Wait until there's a space in the buffer
while (next_head == tx_buffer_tail) { sleep_mode(); };
// Store data and advance head
tx_buffer[tx_buffer_head] = data;
tx_buffer_head = next_head;
// Enable Data Register Empty Interrupt
UCSR0B |= (1 << UDRIE0);
}
// Data Register Empty Interrupt handler
SIGNAL(USART_UDRE_vect) {
// temporary tx_buffer_tail (to optimize for volatile)
uint8_t tail = tx_buffer_tail;
// Send a byte from the buffer
UDR0 = tx_buffer[tail];
// Update tail position
tail ++;
tail %= TX_BUFFER_SIZE;
tx_buffer_tail = tail;
// Turn off Data Register Empty Interrupt if this concludes the transfer
if (tail == tx_buffer_head) { UCSR0B &= ~(1 << UDRIE0); }
}
uint8_t serial_read()
{
if (rx_buffer_head != rx_buffer_tail) {
return 0xff;
} else {
uint8_t data = rx_buffer[rx_buffer_tail];
rx_buffer_tail = (rx_buffer_tail + 1) % RX_BUFFER_SIZE;
return data;
}
}
SIGNAL(USART_RX_vect)
{
uint8_t data = UDR0;
uint8_t next_head = (rx_buffer_head + 1) % RX_BUFFER_SIZE;
// if we should be storing the received character into the location
// just before the tail (meaning that the head would advance to the
// current location of the tail), we're about to overflow the buffer
// and so we don't write the character or advance the head.
if (next_head != rx_buffer_tail) {
rx_buffer[rx_buffer_head] = data;
rx_buffer_head = next_head;
}
}