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# FilaMan - Filament Management System
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A comprehensive filament management system combining ESP32-based hardware for weight measurement and NFC tag reading/writing with a web interface for managing filament spools in conjunction with Bambu Lab AMS and Spoolman.
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## Project Overview
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FilaMan is designed to streamline the management of filament spools for 3D printing. The system consists of an ESP32 microcontroller that handles weight measurement and NFC tag operations, and a web interface that allows users to manage filament spools, monitor AMS (Automatic Material System) status, and interact with Spoolman and Bambu Lab printers.
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### ESP32 Hardware Features
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- **Weight Measurement:** Using a load cell with HX711 amplifier for precise weight tracking.
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- **NFC Tag Reading/Writing:** PN532 module for reading and writing filament data to NFC tags.
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- **OLED Display:** Shows current weight, connection status (WiFi, Bambu Lab, Spoolman).
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- **WiFi Connectivity:** WiFiManager for easy network configuration.
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- **MQTT Integration:** Connects to Bambu Lab printer for AMS control.
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- **Data Persistence:** Stores calibration data in EEPROM.
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- **Watchdog Timer:** Ensures system stability.
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### Web Interface Features
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- **Real-time Updates:** WebSocket connection for live data updates.
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- **NFC Tag Management:** Write filament data to NFC tags.
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- **AMS Integration:**
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- Display current AMS tray contents.
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- Assign filaments to AMS slots.
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- Support for external spool holder.
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- **Spoolman Integration:**
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- List available filament spools.
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- Filter and select filaments.
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- Update spool weights automatically.
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- Track NFC tag assignments.
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## Detailed Functionality
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### ESP32 Functionality
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- **Control and Monitor Print Jobs:** The ESP32 communicates with the Bambu Lab printer to control and monitor print jobs.
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- **Printer Communication:** Uses MQTT for real-time communication with the printer.
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- **User Interactions:** The OLED display provides immediate feedback on the system status, including weight measurements and connection status.
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### Web Interface Functionality
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- **User Interactions:** The web interface allows users to interact with the system, select filaments, write NFC tags, and monitor AMS status.
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- **UI Elements:** Includes dropdowns for selecting manufacturers and filaments, buttons for writing NFC tags, and real-time status indicators.
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## Installation
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### Prerequisites
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- **Software:**
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- [PlatformIO](https://platformio.org/) in VS Code
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- [Spoolman](https://github.com/Donkie/Spoolman) instance
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- Bambu Lab printer (optional for AMS integration)
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- **Hardware:**
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- ESP32 Development Board
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- HX711 Load Cell Amplifier
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- Load Cell (weight sensor)
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- OLED Display (128x64 SSD1306)
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- PN532 NFC Module
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- Connecting wires
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### Step-by-Step Installation
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1. **Clone the Repository:**
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```bash
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git clone https://github.com/yourusername/FilaMan.git
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cd FilaMan
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```
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2. **Install Dependencies:**
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```bash
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pio lib install
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```
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3. **Flash the ESP32:**
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```bash
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pio run --target upload
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```
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4. **Initial Setup:**
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- Connect to the "FilaMan" WiFi access point.
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- Configure WiFi settings through the captive portal.
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- Access the web interface at `http://filaman.local` or the IP address.
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## Hardware Requirements
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### Components
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- **ESP32 Development Board:** Any ESP32 variant.
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- **HX711 Load Cell Amplifier:** For weight measurement.
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- **Load Cell:** Weight sensor.
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- **OLED Display:** 128x64 SSD1306.
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- **PN532 NFC Module:** For NFC tag operations.
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- **Connecting Wires:** For connections.
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### Pin Configuration
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| Component | ESP32 Pin |
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|-------------------|-----------|
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| HX711 DOUT | 16 |
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| HX711 SCK | 17 |
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| OLED SDA | 21 |
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| OLED SCL | 22 |
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| PN532 IRQ | 32 |
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| PN532 RESET | 33 |
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## Software Dependencies
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### ESP32 Libraries
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- `WiFiManager`: Network configuration
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- `ESPAsyncWebServer`: Web server functionality
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- `ArduinoJson`: JSON parsing and creation
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- `PubSubClient`: MQTT communication
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- `Adafruit_PN532`: NFC functionality
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- `Adafruit_SSD1306`: OLED display control
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- `HX711`: Load cell communication
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### External Services
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- **Bambu Lab Printer:** For AMS integration.
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- **Spoolman:** For filament management.
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## API Communication
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### Spoolman Integration
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The system communicates with Spoolman using its REST API for:
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- Fetching spool information.
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- Updating spool weights.
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- Managing NFC tag assignments.
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### Data Format
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```json
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{
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"version": "2.0",
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"protocol": "openspool",
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"color_hex": "FFFFFF",
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"type": "PLA",
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"min_temp": 200,
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"max_temp": 220,
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"brand": "Vendor",
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"sm_id": "1234"
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}
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```
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## Documentation
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### Relevant Links
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- [PlatformIO Documentation](https://docs.platformio.org/)
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- [Spoolman Documentation](https://github.com/Donkie/Spoolman)
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- [Bambu Lab Printer Documentation](https://www.bambulab.com/)
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### Tutorials and Examples
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- [PlatformIO Getting Started](https://docs.platformio.org/en/latest/tutorials/espressif32/arduino_debugging_unit_testing.html)
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- [ESP32 Web Server Tutorial](https://randomnerdtutorials.com/esp32-web-server-arduino-ide/)
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## License
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This project is licensed under the MIT License. See the [LICENSE](LICENSE) file for details.
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## Materials
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### Useful Resources
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- [ESP32 Official Documentation](https://docs.espressif.com/projects/esp-idf/en/latest/esp32/)
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- [Arduino Libraries](https://www.arduino.cc/en/Reference/Libraries)
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- [NFC Tag Information](https://learn.adafruit.com/adafruit-pn532-rfid-nfc/overview)
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### Community and Support
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- [PlatformIO Community](https://community.platformio.org/)
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- [Arduino Forum](https://forum.arduino.cc/)
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- [ESP32 Forum](https://www.esp32.com/)
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## Availability
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The code can be tested and the application can be downloaded from the [GitHub repository](https://github.com/yourusername/FilaMan).
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